Last Updated: 12 October 2026
Finding and retaining reliable employees has become an ongoing challenge for many Australian businesses, particularly those operating in regional areas.
From cafés and restaurants to automotive workshops, construction and other businesses, ongoing staffing shortages can make it difficult to maintain operations and grow a business.
For employers already hiring international workers or Working Holiday Makers, employer sponsorship could provide a longer-term solution to retaining valuable employees.
However, many business owners are unsure where to begin, how much sponsorship costs, or whether their business and employees qualify.
In this dedicated guide for employers, we explain how employer sponsorship works in Australia, the available visa pathways, potential costs, processing times and the steps involved.
What Is Employer Sponsorship in Australia?
Employer sponsorship allows eligible Australian businesses to sponsor skilled overseas workers to fill positions that cannot be adequately filled through the local labour market.
Rather than continuously recruiting and training new employees, businesses may be able to retain existing international workers or recruit suitable skilled workers from overseas.
Depending on the employer, occupation and worker’s eligibility, sponsorship may offer:
- Longer-term employee retention: Support eligible workers to remain employed in Australia beyond their current temporary visa arrangements.
- Access to skilled workers: Recruit suitably qualified international workers when local recruitment efforts are unsuccessful.
- Greater workforce stability: Reduce the disruption caused by frequent employee turnover.
- Potential permanent residency pathways: Certain employer-sponsored visas may provide eligible employees with a pathway towards Australian permanent residency.
Employer sponsorship is not just for large corporations. Many small businesses across regional Australia may also be eligible to sponsor international workers.
At Hays Migration & Education, we have worked with many small businesses across regional Australia, from cafés and restaurants to automotive workshops, farms and other industries, helping employers explore suitable sponsorship pathways.
Regardless of how small your business may seem, employer sponsorship could still be a possibility worth exploring. You do not necessarily need a large workforce or multiple business locations to qualify. What matters is whether your business, the position and the prospective employee meet the relevant sponsorship requirements.
Can You Sponsor Your Existing Working Holiday or International Workers?
Yes. Depending on their occupation, qualifications, work experience and visa conditions, businesses may be able to sponsor employees who are already working for them.
For example, a regional restaurant employing an experienced international Chef on a Working Holiday visa may be able to sponsor that employee through an eligible skilled visa pathway.
This could allow the business to retain someone who already understands its operations, rather than having to recruit and train a replacement.
However, not every worker or occupation qualifies for employer sponsorship. Eligibility will depend on several factors, including:
- The nominated occupation and duties.
- The employee’s qualifications, skills and relevant work experience.
- The salary being offered and applicable employment requirements.
- The business’s eligibility to sponsor.
- The employee’s current visa conditions and immigration history.
Working Holiday Makers should also be aware of the six-month same-employer work limitation, where applicable. Sponsorship does not automatically remove existing visa conditions, so early planning is important.
What Employer Sponsorship Pathways Are Available?
Australia offers several employer-sponsored visa pathways, including options specifically designed to address regional workforce shortages.
1. Skills in Demand Visa (Subclass 482)
The Skills in Demand (SID) visa is one of the main temporary employer-sponsored pathways available to Australian businesses.
Eligible employers can sponsor suitably skilled workers for up to four years under the standard streams, helping businesses address medium- to longer-term staffing needs.
Depending on their circumstances, eligible workers may subsequently qualify for permanent residency through another employer-sponsored pathway.
2. Skilled Employer Sponsored Regional Visa (Subclass 494)
The Subclass 494 visa is designed specifically for businesses operating in designated regional areas of Australia.
This visa allows eligible regional businesses to sponsor skilled workers for up to five years, with a potential pathway to permanent residency through the Subclass 191 visa after three years, subject to eligibility requirements.
For regional employers struggling to attract or retain skilled staff, this can be a valuable pathway to explore.
3. Employer Nomination Scheme (Subclass 186)
Unlike temporary sponsorship visas, the Subclass 186 visa provides eligible skilled workers with permanent residency.
Businesses may be able to nominate eligible employees directly or support existing sponsored workers transitioning to permanent residency, depending on the applicable visa stream.
4. Designated Area Migration Agreement (DAMA)
For regional businesses that cannot qualify under standard employer-sponsored pathways, a Designated Area Migration Agreement (DAMA) may offer additional options.
DAMA arrangements allow eligible employers in participating regional areas to access additional occupations and, in some cases, negotiated concessions to standard visa requirements.
Some examples of participating regions include:
- The Northern Territory,
- Regional South Australia,
- Far North Queensland,
- Goulburn Valley and Great South Coast in Victoria,
- Orana in NSW,
- Pilbara and Goldfields regions in Western Australia.
These arrangements can be especially useful for certain hospitality, trade and regional service occupations.
However, DAMA eligibility varies by region, occupation and individual agreement. Employers must also complete additional endorsement and labour agreement processes.
How Much Does Employer Sponsorship Cost?
One of the most common concerns for employers is the cost involved in sponsoring an international worker.
The overall cost depends on the visa subclass, business turnover, sponsorship duration and whether the business is already an approved sponsor.
For the standard Subclass 482 sponsorship pathway, some of the key government charges include:
| Cost Component | Government Fee |
|---|---|
| Standard Business Sponsorship application | AUD $420 |
| Subclass 482 nomination application | AUD $330 |
| Skilling Australians Fund (SAF) levy – businesses with turnover below $10 million | AUD $1,200 per year or part year |
| SAF levy – businesses with turnover of $10 million or more | AUD $1,800 per year or part year |
Fees are indicative as at October 2026 and may change. Different costs apply to other visa subclasses and circumstances.
For example, a small business sponsoring one employee under the Subclass 482 visa for four years would generally pay AUD $5,550 in sponsorship, nomination and SAF levy charges, excluding visa application charges and other associated expenses.
Additional expenses may include professional migration agent fees, employee visa application charges, health examinations, skills assessments and other applicable requirements.
While these costs may initially seem significant, employer sponsorship can be a worthwhile long-term investment for businesses facing ongoing staffing shortages.
Consider the time and resources spent repeatedly advertising vacancies, interviewing candidates, training new employees and managing disruptions when positions remain unfilled.
By exploring employer sponsorship, businesses may gain access to a much broader pool of skilled workers, while potentially retaining experienced international employees who are already contributing to their operations.
For employers constantly struggling to recruit and retain staff, the initial sponsorship costs may be a relatively small investment compared with the potential long-term benefits of a more stable workforce.
Employers must also understand which costs they are legally required to pay. Mandatory sponsorship and nomination costs, including the SAF levy, cannot be passed on to sponsored employees.
How Does the Employer Sponsorship Process Work?
Although employer sponsorship involves several requirements, the process can be broken down into five main steps.
Step 1: Assess Your Business and Employee’s Eligibility
The first step is to determine whether your business, nominated position and prospective employee qualify for sponsorship.
This includes reviewing the occupation, salary, qualifications, relevant experience and available visa pathways.
Step 2: Demonstrate Your Recruitment Needs
For many sponsorship applications, employers must demonstrate that they have genuinely attempted to recruit suitable Australian workers.
This is commonly known as Labour Market Testing (LMT), which generally requires compliant job advertising and supporting evidence.
Exemptions may apply in certain circumstances.
Step 3: Apply for Sponsorship Approval
For standard sponsorship pathways, businesses that are not already approved sponsors generally need to apply for Standard Business Sponsorship approval.
Businesses seeking sponsorship through a DAMA may instead need regional endorsement and an individual labour agreement.
Step 4: Nominate the Employee and Position
The business nominates the skilled position and demonstrates that it meets the relevant requirements, including occupation, salary and employment conditions.
Step 5: Lodge the Visa Application
The employee submits their visa application with supporting documents, which may include evidence of work experience, qualifications, English proficiency, health and character requirements.
Once the relevant approvals and visa are granted, the employee can work for the sponsoring business in accordance with their visa conditions.
How Long Does Employer Sponsorship Take?
Processing times vary depending on the visa pathway, business circumstances, supporting documentation and Department of Home Affairs processing priorities.
As a general reference, the Department reported a median processing time of approximately 134 days for the temporary skilled visa category in August 2026, while permanent skilled visas had a median of approximately eight months.
These are broad visa-category figures rather than guaranteed processing times for an individual sponsorship application.
Businesses should also allow time for eligibility assessments, labour market testing, sponsorship approval and any additional requirements before lodging.
For employers hoping to retain employees approaching their current visa expiry dates, starting the assessment early is particularly important.
Why Engage a Registered Migration Agent for Employer Sponsorship?
While businesses can undertake sponsorship applications independently, employer sponsorship involves more than simply submitting a visa application.
Employers must comply with immigration requirements, salary thresholds, employment obligations and relevant sponsorship conditions.
Errors in selecting the appropriate visa pathway, preparing supporting documents or meeting nomination requirements may result in delays, additional costs or application refusals.
Working with a Registered Migration Agent (MARA) can help businesses:
- Identify suitable sponsorship pathways: Assess the business, occupation and employee to determine which visa options may be available.
- Understand the costs and requirements: Obtain guidance on government charges, salary requirements and employer obligations.
- Prepare sponsorship applications: Assist with supporting evidence, nomination requirements and visa lodgement.
- Reduce avoidable errors: Ensure applications are prepared with consideration of current immigration policies and requirements.
- Plan longer-term workforce needs: Explore potential visa extensions, future nominations and permanent residency pathways.
For business owners already managing recruitment, staff scheduling and daily operations, professional assistance can make the sponsorship process easier to understand and manage.
Explore Employer Sponsorship With Hays Migration & Education
If your business is struggling to fill positions or you are considering sponsoring an existing international worker, employer sponsorship could be a practical option worth exploring.
At Hays Migration & Education, our MARA Registered Migration Agents have over 15 years of experience assisting businesses across different industries, including hospitality, automotive and other skilled occupations.
From initial eligibility assessments to sponsorship, nomination and visa applications, our team can guide you through the process and help identify suitable pathways for your business.
Contact us today to explore your employer sponsorship options and take the first step towards building a more stable workforce.








